Investors looking for signs of what stocks may do next often turn to the bond market for clues: these days, those investors probably like what they see.
Fixed income market conditions can give clues for future stock market behavior. One example: Historically, equity markets have tended to have stronger rallies when interest rate volatility was low.
The good news: The overall trend for bond market volatility in 2024 has been relatively low. As the chart shows, the three-month average for the Merrill Lynch Option Volatility Estimate (MOVE) index—which essentially measures expected future rate volatility among U.S. Treasuries—currently sits at around 98. That’s the index’s lowest level on a three-month basis since early 2022, just before the Fed began its rate-hike campaign.
Despite the Chop, Trends in Bond Market Volatility are Improving
Additionally, the MOVE index at this level is just slightly higher than its long-term average of 93.6 since 1988.
That said, bond volatility’s path lower hasn’t always been a smooth ride. In fact, the last few times we’ve highlighted lower volatility levels, the MOVE index temporarily rose shortly after.
Ultimately, we believe this overall trend could benefit markets and investors by decreasing uncertainty. What’s more, there’s potentially room for the MOVE index to fall even further over the next few months, given that the Fed is unlikely to alter interest rates until it sees multiple reports providing a clearer inflation picture.
If the index does continue its downward trend, stock investors could be in for a sunny summer.
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The Merrill Lynch Option Volatility Estimate (MOVE) Index is calculated from options prices and reflects
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